Research Design Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Exploration Design - Essay Example So as to viably complete the thorough request, we have to have an appropriate examination configuration set up which will guarantee that there is sorted out request of this data. A decent examination configuration will help the exploration to do a request in the most composed way. It will assist with gathering the most substantial information and break down it such that it bolsters the cases of the examination. (Ktichin and Tate, 2005) An exploration configuration is the most significant instrument in any examination which helps in the information assortment system. An exploration configuration speak to the composed way wherein the examination will choose is tests, gather information and break down it. Examination configuration is the fundamental motor which drives the exploration and which decides the legitimacy of the information gathered and broke down. Along these lines it is the most significant device that will go about as the rule for completing the examination procedure. (Clifford and valentine, 2003) Any exploration must utilize a decent examination plan so as to successfully do the information assortment process. There are some key components that are utilized to evaluate the adequacy of the exploration plan. Coming up next are a portion of the significant components that mark a decent examination configuration; (Punch, 2006) An examination is normally set out so as to complete a precise investigation into an issue. An exploration doesn't begin from no place however it begins from a point. This implies there must be an issue or an issue that will be obviously investigated or that will be investigated. An examination question is significant as it decide the general course that the exploration will take. The exploration question ought to be surrounded with the end goal that it will prompt the revelation of new information. (Punch, 2006) This implies are research theme must be new and prone to add to the current assemblage of information. It must be limited so as to address a particular territory. It must be upheld by enough writing which implies that there must be wide exploration on the subject before choosing to investigate on it. The exploration point must be unique and applicable to the subject of stud. For this situation it must be a geological issue. There ought to be contemplations on the practicabil ity of completing an examination on the particular theme the extent that components of time, cost, hardware, skill, and others are concerned. The survey of the writing will assist you with identifying the exploration hole and distinguishing proof of the examination theme to be completed. It will likewise assist you with identifying the best strategy that can be utilized to do the examination so as not to rehash the bombed techniques that may have been applied previously and to pick the best technique that may have been utilized previously. (Parson and Knight, 2005) The idea of the structure An examination configuration ought to be so easygoing. This implies it must utilize logical methods for asks and follow all the necessary techniques. For this situation

Love In Great Expectations Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Love In Great Expectations Essay, Research Paper Webster? s word reference characterizes love from multiple points of view, ? A sentiment of exceptional want and appealing power toward a person with whom one is arranged to do a support ; the feeling of sex and relationship. To hold a sentiment of extreme want and alluring power toward ( an individual ) ( Webster, love ) ? . In Great Expectations, Pip is going through adulthood, and is regularly experiencing adulthood. We find that Pip is ever craving for companions, family, and for affection. Love can be a figure of things to various individuals. Love is a feeling, where there is no off base definition, for it suits every single individual in any case, all things considered a few highlights are the equivalent among everyone. Pip thinks he is enamored, yet in my paper I explore on the off chance that it? s an existent want of fascination for Estella, or just a first enormous pound which kept going all through his high school mature ages. We will compose a custom article test on Love In Great Expectations Essay Research Paper or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Pip? s love for Estella is ordinarily a single direction road, at any rate in his eyes. From the moment Pip meets her, he feels an appealing power towards her. At a similar thing, Estella? s outward emotions towards Pip are perplexing and brutal. From smacking him in the face each piece hard as she can, to doing him experience each piece low as soil expressing he has coarse authorities and thick colloidal suspensions and such, Estella can mistreat Pip inside. He feels as if he can non permit Estella cognize how he really feels other than expressing Miss Havisham and Estella her self image that she was sensibly, yet normal. As clasp goes on, Pip takes in about Estella from her disposition and visual viewpoint. This demeanor and visual viewpoint is the thing that Pip needed to accomplish so that Estella would cherish him. In part 17 Pip Tells Biddy? I am non at entirely cheerful as I am? ( Dickens, 127 ) . He needs to go a man of his word, a supplement to a lady # 8211 ; Estella. Again expressing his sentiments to Biddy, he declares. ? the delightful juvenile woman at Miss Havisham? s. What's more, she? s more wonderful than anyone ever was, and I respect her dreadfully, and I need to be a delicate grown-up male on her history? ( Dickens, 129 ) . This is the primary clasp we found out about Pip? s love from Pip. Subsequently far we accept that he enjoys her, yet we neer truly hear him state it. The grounds, which he gave Biddy, are his wants, his ain fixation, or a? bogus love? . Pip has no existent land to wish, permit totally love Estella since he scarcely knows her by any stretch of the imagination. All Pip knows is a juvenile miss, which was educated to intrude on work powers? s Black Marias. Estella is Miss Havisham? s small scale me of her sense of self, a beaten down grown-up females who has no sentiments of adoration, however just scorn in her chest. She instructed Estella that work powers were terrible in view of her days gone by, and Estella? s feelings and thoughts we covered under Miss Havisham? s thoughts. This was so early found initially when Estella announces that Pip is normal. As of now in cut, Pip felt terrible and Estella knew it, however past that she expresses increasingly scornful things in forepart of Miss Havisham for she realizes it makes her pleased keeping up her glad. This was appalling since it kept Estella from ever really cherishing individual all through the entire novel. Explanations like, ? Well? Would you be able to intrude on his chest? ? ( Dickens, 60 ) which are the start for independence emergencies in this book among both Pip and Estella in like manner. The activities which originated from articulations by Miss Havisham are what keeps Pip and Estella constantly going all through invariable singularity changes, in this way doing it about close to difficult to adore. Pip neer would have the option to secure a genuine energy about who she was on the grounds that she, similar to him, would adjust like the method of air current at some random clasp. For an incredible continuation of the novel, Pip is captivated by Estella. He thinks he is infatuated, yet with no strong grounds concerning why. As a peruser, it very well may be seen that Pip being a youthful grown-up male, is going through adjustments and is pulled in truly to Estella in any case that can only mensurate such a large amount of affection. This was demonstrated when Biddy revealed to Pip she loved him, yet he decided on Estella. Pip experienced new emotions, which he neer had encountered, sentiments that he doesn? T think about. All through the book we find that his bogus love controls Pip. His fascination for Estella rouses him to go an informed honorable man. We, similar to Pip have no idea to what extent he will encounter like he accomplishes for Estella. We do cognize his captivation is for the off base grounds. Pip really didn? Ts have any person or thing to contrast his fascination and, thusly it gave him no ground non hold 1. He neer had love before, non the adoration, go forthing him nil to contrast with check whether he is really enamored. Pip appeared past a reasonable vulnerability in his mind, that he started with a profound captivation for Estella. In the terminal of the novel, he discovers that he loves Estella, and that his adoration will neer be normal. All through the book Pip maintains his affection for Estella, yet she ever says it can neer go on. He feels that there is ever trust up until he discovers she is to be hitched to Drumle. In section 44 Pip makes an announcement to Miss Havisham in forepart of Estella, ? What I needed to state to Estella, Miss Havisham, I will state before you, by and by in almost no time. It will non shock you, it will non disappoint you. I am each piece miserable as you container ever hold implied me to be? ( Dickens, 359 ) . This plans Estella for what he is going to state, and guarantees that Miss Havisham has demolished him as a grown-up male through Estella. Presently that Miss Havisham is content, he goes to Estella, ? you realize I love you, you realize I have adored you lo ng and in a sincere manner? ( Dickens, 361 ) . Presently Estella, alongside, the peruser know, he cherishes her formally, and he other than advises her, I should hold said this Oklahoman, yet for my long mistake. It initiated me to believe that Miss Havisham implied us for each other. While I figured you could non help yourself, in a manner of speaking, I ceased from expressing it. In any case, I should state it now. ( Dickens, 362 ) This is the primer to why he pronounces his adoration. He doesn? T need to see Estella get hitched Drummle for he realizes he can non ever accomplish Estella? s love, however at a similar clasp he needs who ever is going to get hitched her to deal with her like a sovereign. He needs to exceed for her. His challenging to have the option to confront a vocation, cognizing he will neer be separated of the arrangement shows how much so he loves her. In any case, being Estella she answers to his announcements by expressing? ? When you state you love me, I know what you mean, as a signifier of words ; however nil more? ? ( Dickens, 362 ) . She makes it realized that she has neer been infatuated, and is clearly non in affection with him. On the off chance that Pip was charmed by Estella he would hold asked and argued and be completely against Estella get marrieding the Drummle, yet he was experienced on the other hand and acknowledged what the deck had given him, believing that she would be upbeat. Pip currently goes to the acknowledgment that he should go on. Pip needs, finds, and exchanges with adoration. He realizes that Estella is out of the picture. He understands from her expressing I have no chest, now in her life, she is unequipped for affection. He manages this by wishing her the best and wanting the best for her. He will ever cherish her yet he realizes he can non hold her. To start with we believe that he isn? T in affection, for he doesn? t even cognize Estella, to the footings of what we think would be the establishment for any caring relationship. She treats him like soil and endeavors to do him experience like earth 24 hours a twenty-four hours. The expressing, ? the 1s you despise, are the 1s you genuinely love? , applies in this book. Far below that troublesome covering, I think Estella has affections for Pip-not needfully the sentiments of adoration, yet emotions. Through Pips tests and preliminaries, he has taken in about affection. Since Estella was his first fixation, he had nil to contrast his sentiments with, however in the great beyond he will ever have the option to analyze. A decent guess to how we can suggest that he will adore individual would be on the off chance that he thought of her as a sovereign. Pip takes in and makes sense of affection from all that he has experienced. He is fit for adoring and cognizing when love has started and finished. Be that as it may, similar to every beneficial thing ( like love and this paper ) they should go to a terminal until another beneficial thing goes along ; another awesome young lady a miss which adores Pip for Pip, as he accomplishes for her. Book reference Work Citied WWWebster Dictionary? Love? Merriam-Webster, Incorporated 1999 ( 26 November 1999 ) Demons, Charles. Incredible Expectations. New York. Penguin Classic, 1996

Islam The Straight Path Essay -- Religion Islam Muslim John L. Esposit

Islam The Straight Path      An assessment of the book by John L. Esposito: Islam The Straight Path. In this book , Esposito gives a concise, forward-thinking overview of the Islamic experience, a prologue to the confidence, conviction, and practice of Islam from its starting points to its contemporary resurgence. He follows the rise and improvement of this dynamic confidence and its effect on world history and legislative issues. He talks about the arrangement of Islamic conviction and specialize in legal matters, (religious philosophy, reasoning, and otherworldliness), chronicling the battle of Muslims to characterize and hold fast to their Islamic lifestyle. Similarly significant is the basic data Esposito gives on the contemporary universe of Islam, from Muslim reactions to the difficulties of imperialism and modernization to the reassertion of Islam in legislative issues and society. This starting book in the instructing of Islam and Islamic lifestyle by Esposito can be ordered in three distinct segments with different sub-tittles. First segment focuses on auxiliary components of Islam that incorporates Messenger also, the Message; that are Muhammad and the Holy Koran. Second segment is about The development of Islamic character, as the Muslim Community, which incorporates the conviction and the act of the religion. Lastly the cutting edge Interpretations of Islam. Esposito presents three ideas; in the initial three sections he clarifies what Islam is. I accept that he worked admirably in introducing pre-Islamic time for Arabia and its encompassing locale. In any case, I likewise accept that focusing on Muhammad's (PBUH) history has minimal pertinent to Islam. Since Islam depends mostly on the consummation message of God to the World. I accept if a non-Muslim peruser attempt were to comprehend Islam through this book the person would contrast it with the idea of Jesus, or David the Texan clique pioneer, and numerous others. I found that Esposito guides its perusers to an away from of Muslims and non-Muslim forthcoming. In any case, he is a chief of community for Muslim-Christian comprehension. Esposito has underscored on the heavenly Quran, Gods message and the delegate. I additionally accept that he has presented a reasonable rule for Muslims and their training. Spreading out their laws, convictions, mentalities, values, and different strict obligations. I additionally found that Esposito composes with great scholarly aims and writin... ... fulfillment to the works of the three heavenly books of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Islam is a religion that has brought harmony, illumination, and solidarity to the dependable. I feel that this book could manage Muslims and non-Muslims in shaping clear perspectives on explicit Islamic strict issues. All in all, all through the book Islam the Straight Path, numerous understandings come to fruition by taking a gander at the numerous battles of a specific network. With the end goal of this book survey, I experienced the book to get a handle on a comprehension of the title The Straight Path. For a long time Muslims around the globe have encountered the change of their general public. The significant powers that fabricate Islam and Muslims together are the strict life, confidence, convictions and practices. Today Muslims around the globe face numerous difficulties of pioneers that manufacture the network whether it is a mainstream or an Islamic country. As models given before about modernization which incorporates countries, for example, Turkey and on the opposite side of the range the act of Islamic Shariah. As a last note, my primary target from this book audit is to see Islam from the eye of Muslims and Non-Muslims the same.

Laboratory Paper

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The Taming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare - 1612 Words

Many women do not like being controlled. In the past, women were oppressed because they were not allowed to work and control aspects of their lifestyle, such as working themselves, rather they were forced to marry and depend on their spouses. William Shakespeare chose to present this concept through Katherina’s character in the play The Taming of The Shrew. Throughout the play, Katherina is seems to be untamable due to the manner in which she is first introduced, her attitude changes too abruptly for it to be convincing, and that she is either putting on an act or she s just scared. In the first scene when Katherina was introduced, it was made clear that she is not a submissive person; she is in fact very abrasive. In the Elizabethan era, it is custom that if a family had two daughters the one that is older would have to marry first. In this story, several men want to marry Katherina however she does not want to be wed. During their first interaction with Katherina, her suit ors are instantly aware of her temper. Katherina then tells her father she does not want to be embarrassed in front of the men. Hortensio makes a comment about her temper which Katherina responds to with ‘’I faith, sir, you shall never need to fear. I wis it is not halfway to her heart† (1.1.62-63). This shows that Katherina does not have any intention of marrying any of the men interested in her. Katherina s decision not only affects her, but her sister Bianca. Bianca is not able to marry anyoneShow MoreRelatedThe Taming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare1316 Words   |  6 Pagespatriarchy, and have conquered in achieving a worthy opinion of their genders. In the taming of the Shrew, William Shakespeare expresses the Elizabethan views of oppressive gender roles and the expectations of the submissive behavior of women. This play is about a man named Petruchio who is trying to tame a â€Å"shrew† Katharina .The play is misogynistic, which is apparent th rough the constant need for Petruchio to tame the shrew, Katherina, women’s dependence on men, and the ownership of women in the play.Read MoreThe Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare1321 Words   |  5 PagesFrom youth we have been showered with tales of true love’s kiss and of Prince Charming breaking the Evil Queen’s curse. Time and again, we are made to see the power of love. In the play, â€Å"The Taming of the Shrew† by William Shakespeare, the renowned playwright takes love deeper than just passion. Shakespeare goes under the surface of love, all the way to its core. The story truly begins as Baptista Minola’s two daughters are readied for marriage: Bianca the sweet and innocent; Katherina the shrewdRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare Essay1990 Words   |  8 PagesThe Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare was written in the latter years of the Elizabethan Era. In this play, Shakespeare looks at the themes o f womanhood, patriarchy, courtship, and marriage, which are topics prevalent in Elizabethan Era. Amongst citizens, the topics hold strict beliefs in the public space. This play that illustrates a woman with such self-control and individualism, get forced into the life of a weak woman beholden to her husband. A once strong and domination female characterRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare1097 Words   |  5 Pagesbeen prevalent throughout literature. The play The Taming of the Shrew, by William Shakespeare, examines this theme by detailing the female-pursuits of 3 men, Lucentio, Hortensio, and Petruchio, and their respective methods of â€Å"seduction†. While Lucentio lies in order to attract Bianca and Hortensio elects to marry a woman simply for her wealth, Petruchio, to the surprise of the other male characters, marries a foul-tempered and sharp-tongued â€Å"shrew†, Katherine. After their wedding, Petruchio, a selfishRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare1181 Words   |  5 PagesThe Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare will appeal to Kalidasa because most of his plays are based on Puranas and this play can be used to show the values of Hindu Puranas and respect toward the deities. Hindu Puranas, ancient Indian literature about myths and legends, like Mahabharata teach the society about deed, religion, respect, knowledge, and royalty. Kalidasa can use Shakespeare’s play to reteach Mahabharata’s values, since the play presents themes of wealth, gender role, religiousRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare1255 Words   |  6 PagesIn the play The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare, it focuses on two sisters who must get married however, the oldest must get married first. Here, Shakespeare presents to the audience, Katharina Minola. Katharina is portrayed as an outspoken and stubborn woman. In the play, Kate cannot find a husband because of her aggressive person ality, the men speak negatively about her and believe she is not a fit woman to marry. Although, in the play it may seem like Kate will never find a husbandRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare Essay1596 Words   |  7 PagesIn William Shakespeare’s The Taming of the Shrew, it is an epic battle of the sexes. In the era that this play was written (Elizabethan), women were told what to do, how to act, and who to be. That is why Katherine is such a fascinating yet confusing character in this play. In this piece, the protagonist Kate is very complex and has many different, unique sides to her personality, which is frowned upon in this time. Before Katherine even spoke in this play she was this horrible, shrewish girl. WhenRead MoreTaming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare Essay2088 Words   |  9 PagesPetruchio’s Change In the play Taming of the Shrew, written by William Shakespeare, many characters are reshaped and given new personality traits. Petruchio is known as being a cocky man who intends to help tame a shrewish young lady named Kate. There are many critics that believe Petruchio is solely obnoxious and a bully but through out his interactions with Kate it is shown that he truly cares about the well being of others. Of course at the beginning of Petruchio’s plan to tame a young ladyRead MoreEssay on The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare1088 Words   |  5 Pages The Taming of the Shrew, written by William Shakespeare, is historical proof that flirting and temptation, relating to the opposite sex, has been around since the earliest of times. Because males and females continue to interact, the complications in this play remain as relevant and humorous today as they did to Elizabethan audiences. This is a very fun play, full of comedy and sexual remarks. Its lasting impression imprints itself into the minds of its readers, for it is an unforgettableRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Taming Of The Shrew889 Words   |  4 PagesIn many accounts, William Shakespeare’s Taming Of The Shrew, is often criticized for its seemingly misogynistic themes; such as the thought of â€Å"taming† a woman, thus making her completely submissive to her husband. While in the opening of the play, Katharine, ill-tempered but seemingly impenetrable, gets pulverized by Petruchio’s contradicting her words, and also saying disgusting jokes in an int ense verbal arguement. In another example, one of the other main characters, Bianca, was bet on by several

Offshore Drilling Is A Massively Growing Economy - 2296 Words

â€Å"The best protection we have against offshore accidents is to end our dependence on oil† (NRDC blog). As drilling for oil on land slowly diminishes, offshore drilling provides some sort of a back up to that. However this creates offshore accidents and other consequences so we must find another major abundant source of energy. Offshore drilling allows the world to rely on oil on an even greater scale. Is there a reason why offshore drilling continues to be a massively growing economy? Offshore drilling allows countries to flourish, contain a safe environment underneath the ocean floor, all while increasing the world’s economy. However Offshore Drilling can put countries in debt, destroy ocean habitats, and devastate certain countries†¦show more content†¦Offshore drilling also affects the desalinization infrastructure that we rely on greatly for every-day industrial and consumer purposes, excluding for drinking. Clearly, then, â€Å"Even a full year later it was said that fish and seabirds were marinating in black sludge † (Negative Effects of Offshore Drilling). As if these damages to the environment were not devastating enough, the giant spill also caused a problem with human life. It affected human life by putting the desalinization buildings out of use, which hugely decreased the amount of water that could have been made for other useful processes to create products for human use. One of the main issues of offshore drilling is the damaging effect that it has on our environment. â€Å"Something that many people do not know is that when oil is drilled from the ocean floor, oil is not the only thing that comes up. Mercury, arsenic, and lead are also brought up and are let back into the waters of the ocean† (Negative Effects of Offshore Drilling). At first glance, people may think that offshore drilling is just the drilling into the ocean floor to get petroleum. However, the actual process creates various complications that may lead to amplified and widespread negative effects. This is a serious problem to the sea life that inhabits those waters because all three of those chemicals can be very deadly. With bio-magnification, the ppm count these chemicals can reach high concentrations in large

Cloud Privacy and Security-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Discuss about the Security threat and risks evolving in the Australian Stare Government with the Implication of DAS in the scenario. Answer: Introduction Cloud Computing is an emerging topic in the modern world of Internet Technology. It has created many advancement in the market of technology. The deployment models of cloud computing has provided risks and security in the business organization. There are different types of applications are used in the cloud computing that helps in managing the risks and security threat issues in the business organisation. This report deals with the risks and threats in security of the data and information in the Department of Administrative Services (DAS). There are various risks discussed in the report after the implementation of the SaaS application in the DAS. This report outlines the distinguishing factor between SaaS cloud services and DAS services. This risks and threats involved are discussed in the report. The Department of Administrative Services (DAS) The Department of Administrative Services acts as an administrative body for providing help and space to save financial funds and information of different companies in the market. The Department of Administrative Services used to store various data related to the business organisation in the market (Carver Wolsey, 2015). The Department of Administrative Services includes different accounts payable application, administrative management and payroll service in the agreement. The use of DAS has helped in maintaining the data and security of the data in the organisation. The financial stability of the companies are maintained by securing the data and information regarding the financial data of the company (McNeil, Frey Embrechts, 2015). The DAS helps in controlling the accounts and budget and other procurement services in the organisation. The shared approach of DAS controls the database of the Australian State government. This approach has helped in maintaining a centralized database management system. The data and information of the employee of government are stored in the centralized database. This helps in accessing the database form anywhere in the state (Lam, 2014). The communication making different employee have enhanced with this approach. The Australian Government has also succeeded in providing consolidated services to the employee in the organisation. The shared approach have maintained a distinctive approach towards the security of the data and information. Security risk and threats in data and information in DAS There are various security risks availing in the shared approach implemented by the DAS in the Australian State government. Some of the major risks are mentioned below: Excessive privileges The use of the centralised database system in the DAS has helped in enhancing the access to the database of the company. Different users can access the data and information of the employee at anytime. This has caused security risks in the company (Smith et al., 2015). The unauthorised user can leak the data and information of the employee in the market. The payroll accounting information of the employee can be lost due to data breaching in the database. Therefore, due to excessive privileges employee are generic to access the database and causes data loss for the company in the market. This can be very harmful for the company regarding the financial loss of the company. Privilege Abuse There are various legitimate issues in the databases that are identified with the shared approaches of the DAS in the market. Many private information if the employee are stored in the database that can be hacked and breached. The login credentials including user id and passwords are stored in the database that might cause a big loss for the company (Neves et al., 2014). The other employee and staffs might bad use the data and information of employee in the company. This has caused privilege abuse of data and information of the employee. Input Injection in Database There are two types of database injection including NoSQL Injection and SQL Injection. The SQL injection contains the unauthorised statement of the database caused during the input session in web application (Koks et al., 2015). The NoSQL injection attacks can be done by injecting malicious statements in the Big Data components. These attacks cause data breach from the database. Malware There are different malwares and viruses that can be injected in the server and database to track data and information stored in the database. Various viruses and malwares are used for making phishing mails to breach data from database. These viruses and malwares can crash the hardware causing full loss in data from database (DeMarco Lister, 2013). The recovery of data and information is a difficult process for the company to handle. Therefore, the malware attack is a high-level risk for the database system in Department of Administrative Services. Other security risks after implementing SaaS application The security matter of the data and information in the database is a prime concern for the company in the market. The DAS has implemented the SaaS application by observing the limitations in the Shared approach. The cloud computing has a trending topic in the market. The SaaS application is based on the cloud computing that helps in enabling all the services provided by the cloud computing (Marcelino-Sdaba et al., 2014). There are some limitations of the SaaS applications that are mentioned below: Security of the Employee data The SaaS application involves the services by the cloud computing in the market. The data and information of the employee are stored in the cloud server using internet. Therefore, there is a chance for the cyber-attacks on the SaaS application. The SaaS application is connected with the cloud server over the Internet (Pritchard PMP, 2014). The security of the data and information are maintained by different security protocols that are installed in the SaaS application. Although there is a chance of cyber-attacks on the application that can cause data loss in the company. Privacy of the Employee Data The privacy of data and information of the employee in the organisation are secured properly. The sensitive data of the employee. The cloud deployment model including the SaaS application helps in controlling the account details of the employee in the organisation. Therefore, the private information of the employee are stored in the SaaS application. The hacker can hack the private data of the employee from the SaaS application (Schwalbe, 2015). The private data include the phone number, address of the employee and other personal dat. These data loss might cause a huge loss to the employee. The private data and information of the employee are important to be secured by providing proper security protocol in the cloud server. The SaaS application provide different software for the service in the company. Digital Identity Issue As mentioned by Haimes, (2015), the employees of the organisation are provided with a digital identity that helps in controlling the data breach in the organisation. The digital identity contains all type of data and information of the employee in the organisation. Therefore, the access to the digital identity can cause a huge loss to the company. The hackers might hack the digital identity and breach the data stored in the server. The digital identity acts as an authentication factor for the employee in the organisation. There are important data and information stored in the digital identity. Provider Solution Issue There are various security tools installed in the SaaS application that helps in protecting the data loss in the organisation. The data and information are shared with the cloud service provider. Therefore, the hackers can attack the main server of the service provider and hack the data from there. Therefore, there is a high-level risk involved in the service provider side. The legal standards and rights have to be strong for the cyber security over the internet. Data Sensitivity The sensitivity of the data and information refers to the necessity of the data in the market. The sensitive data is stored over the internet with high security provided by the cloud server. There is a huge risk of losing the sensitive data due to the cyber-attacks. As stated by Teller Kock, (2013), these cyber-attacks are severe for cracking the security protocols of the cloud server. The security certificates of cloud server are not updated properly causing prone to hack. The cloud industry is pushing the standards to the level that helps in maintaining the data and information of the employee in the cloud service by the SaaS application. Security and risks in the SaaS application The Department of Administrative Services has able to apply the Cloud first approach that helpsmin maintaining te data and information in the ckiud server. There are vatius risks and security threats of the data I the database (Kerzner, 2013). The unauthenticated users of the database might cause breach in the database. The attacker tries to access the security protocol installed in the cloud server. The accountancy payroll and financial information of the employee are stored in the cloud server that might be lost due to these stacks. Therefore, the private information of the employee are stored in the SaaS application. The secured data and information of the employee are stored in the SaaS application. The centralized data format provides access to all the data and information of the employee in the organisation. Therefore, this is a high-level risk in the security of the data and information of the employee. The SaaS application involves the services by the cloud computing in the m arket. The data and information of the employee are stored in the cloud server-using internet. Therefore, there is a chance for the cyber-attacks on the SaaS application. The SaaS application is connected with the cloud server over the Internet. The security of the data and information are maintained by different security protocols that are installed in the SaaS application. Although there is a chance of cyber-attacks on the application that can cause data loss in the company. Figure 1: SaaS (Source: Haimes, 2015) The HR department of the organisation provides various information of the employee in the organisation. The Shared approach have caused difficulties for the employee as there information are shared to everyone in the organisation. The Australian government has able to provide different consolidated service to the employee by the use of the shared approach of Department of Administrative Services. The framework for the security issues has been prepared for maintaining various vulnerabilities of cloud security problems. Privacy of employee data in SaaS application The private data of the employee including mobile number and address are stored in the database of the cloud server. This information is used for creation of an account in the database of the company. The data privacy is a confidential part of the company and data integrity has to be maintained in the organisation. The DNS and Mac address of the SaaS application have neglected the threat of cyber-attacks in the organisation. Therefore, the threat of cyber-attacks has been increased in the organisation privacy of the SaaS application is in the organisation. The DNS configuration of the organisation has hacked by the intruders. The intruders have breached the data stored in the online server out. Figure 2: Risks in SaaS (Source: Ndungo, Tobias Florence, 2017 Threats and risks to digital identities of Government employees from the move to SaaS applications The government has provided the digital identities to the employee. This digital identity contains all the necessary information. The digital identity of the employee helps in authenticating the employability in the company (Ndungo, Tobias Florence, 2017). The external attackers can be effective for the security if the infrastructure of the company in the market. The risks management in the company has been initiated for maintaining the risks and security treats involved in it. The employee have to upload the data at a fixed time to complete the data transparency in the organization. Figure 3: Risk management in cloud (Source: No et al., 2017) The digital devices are connected with the internet on the cloud. Therefore, the data and information can be hacked from the cloud server over the internet. The data accessed by digital identity can be breached out by any attackers. The malicious users and employee can damage the database and breach all the data in the database (Agca et al., 2017). The data stored in the online server are monitored in order to maintain the security level of the data and information stored in the SaaS application. The data and information of the employee are secured in the cloud server that can be hacked by the hackers. Therefore, there is a high-level risk involved in the use of the digital identity in the government. Operational Solution using SaaS application The challenges that are listed in the report are related to the security threats of the data and information in the Australian State Government. The use of the SaaS application has helped in managing the security of the data and information in the organization. The COTS and Microsoft Share Point PaaS have provided services to the Australian government. The companies have helped in storing the data and information of the employee of the governmental agencies. The SaaS providers have interconnected the applications with the cloud server that has provided various benefits including less cost in external hardware (No et al., 2017). The HR department and Contractor management has helped in maintaining the risk assessment in the organization. This assessment of risk has minimized the about of risks prevailing in the cyber world of the company. The cyber security of the organization has helped in providing operational solution to the service providers. These providers have been providing cloud services that has been promoting the cultural diversity in the work environment (Chu et al., 2017). There are various new services provided by the cloud service providers that includes the enhanced quality of firewall that restricts the viruses and malwares to enter into the cloud server. The HR department of the companies gave helped in understanding the needs of the employees in the companies. Communication among the employees have enhanced with the implementation of the Shared approach in the DAS. The Data protection Act has helped in protecting the personal information of the employee Conclusion It can be concluded that the cloud computing has helped in storing the data and information of the employee of the company. The risk management is integral element of the organization to secure their data and information of the employee. The DAS has implemented the shared approach that has shown many limitations including the excessive privilege. The HR department has been affected by the shared approach of the DAS in the organization. The DAS has then approved the SaaS application with the Cloud first approach that helps in storing the data and information online in the cloud. There are some limitations including the cyber-attacks. The use of government digital identity has helped in making a proper data record of the employee and store in the cloud server. The Data protection Act 1998 has helped in securing the data of the employee and are not shared with anyone without any permission. References Andersen, T. J., Roggi, O. (2016). Strategic Risk Management and Corporate Value Creation. Barger, L. K., OBrien, C., Sullivan, J., Wang, W., Lockley, S., Qadri, S., ... Czeisler, C. A. 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